2017成人高考英语高频考点

了解成考英语相应的高频考点可以让我们在考试中发挥的更加出色。那么关于成人高考英语高频考点有哪些呢?下面本站小编为大家整理的成人高考英语高频考点,希望大家喜欢。

2017成人高考英语高频考点

  成人高考英语高频考点

to do sth. 和stop doing sth.

“stop to do sth.” 表示停止做其它事情而去做“to do sth.”所表示的事情,可以将“to do sth.”理解成“stop”的目的状语:“stop doing sth.”表示不做“doing sth.”所表示的事情。

例如:“Stop talking. Let's begin our class.”said the teacher. 老师说:“别说话了,让我们开始上课。”

We have kept doing our homework for a long time. Let's stop to listen to music. 我们做家庭作业很长时间了,让我们停下来听听音乐

sth. done.(过去分词)(让别人)做某事

例如:I had my hair cut yesterday afternoon. 我昨天下午理了发。

My computer can not work now. I must have it repaired. 我的电脑有故障了,我必须让人修好它。

et to do sth.和forget doing sth. (remember to do sth. 和remember doing sth.)

“forget to do sth.”表示将来不要忘记做某事,谈的是未来的事情:“forget doing sth.”表示忘记过去应该做的事情。

例如:“Don't forget to do your homework.”said the teacher before the class was over.

老师在下课前说:“不要忘记做家庭作业。”

“I'm sorry. I forgot doing my homework. May I hand it in this afternoon,Mr. Chen?”said Li Ming.

李明说:“对不起,我忘记做家庭作业了。我今天下午交好吗,陈老师?”

4. 感官动词后接不带to的不定式或者现在分词的区别

例如:see sb. do sth.看见某人(经常)做某事 和see sb. doing sth.看见某人(正在)做某事

I often see him do exercise in the morning. 我经常在早晨看见他锻炼身体。

When I was walking in the park,I saw him drawing a picture there. 当我在公园散步的时候,我看见他正在那里画画

  成考英语热门考点

1)以可数名词单数和不可数名词做主语时,谓语动词要用单数;可数名词复数做主语时,谓语用复数。

例如:A dog comes.

来了一只狗。

Water is important to human being.

水对人类很重要。

Students are reading.

学生们都在阅读。

2) 由and或both……and连接的并列成分做主语时,谓语动词用复数。但并列主语如果指的是同一人、同一事物或同一概念,谓语动词用单数。

例如:The poet and story writer are good at using language.

诗人和作家都擅长使用文字。

The poet and writer has come.

诗人兼作家(同一个人)已经到了。

3)由and连接的并列单数主语之前如果分别由each, every, no修饰时,其谓语动词要用单数形式。

例如:In our country every boy and every girl has the right to receive education.

在我们国家每个男孩和女孩都有受教育的权利。

4)主语是单数时,尽管后面跟有 but ,except, besides, with ,as well as ,together with along with,like 等引导的介词短语或插入了分词短语时,谓语动词也要与前面的主语一致用单数。

例如:The woman with two children is my aunt.

和两个孩子在一起的那位女士是我姨妈。

Mr. Smith, followed by his wife and three children, has just arrived.

史密斯先生,随行的'还有他的妻子和三个孩子, 已经到达了。

5)集体名词family, class, team, group 等看作整体时,谓语动词用单数;看作每一个成员时,谓语动词用复数。

例如:This family is large.

这个家族很大。

This family are getting together.

这个家族的成员正在聚会。

6) 当表示国家,城市,人名,书名,报纸,杂志,及组织机构等的专有名词做主语时,作为整体,谓语动词用单数形式。

例如:The New York Times is reading all over the United States.

《纽约时报》在全美国都能读到。

The United Nations is a worldwide organization.

联合国是个世界性的组织。

7) “the +形容词”(如the poor ,the rich ,the young, the old , the dead ,the sick,the brave 等)做主语,谓语动词往往用复数。

例如:The old are respected by the young in this village.

在这个村子里老年人得到年轻人的尊重。

8)有两部分构成的物体的名词,如glasses, shoes, trousers, chopsticks, scissors 等做主语时,谓语动词用复数。如果这类名词前用了a pair of等,则谓语动词的单复数形式往往取决于pair的单复数形式。

例如:Here are some new pairs of shoes.

这有几双新鞋子。

My new pair of socks is on the bed.

我的一双新袜子在床上。

9) 表时间、距离、价格、度量衡等的名词做主语时,谓语动词通常用单数。

例如:Five hundred miles is a long way.

五百英里是很长的一段路。

10)“one +复数名词”做主语,谓语动词用单数。

例如:This is one of the most interesting questions that have been asked.

这是被问到的最有趣的问题之一。

  成考英语必考考点

1.主语是可数名词单数时,谓语动词用单数形式;主语是复数时,谓语动词用复数形式。

All roads lead to Rome.(条条大路通罗马。)

His brother is an industrial engineer.

The number of the students attending the party is increasing.

★the number of 表示数量,无论后面名词是复数还是单数,谓语动词是单数形式。

Two-thirds of the shop belongs to me.

★two-thirds 三分之二

几分之几作主语,谓语是单数形式。

Both of us are studying English.

★总结:在名词作主语时,the number of 谓语动词单数形式;

几分之几,谓语单数形式;

both 谓语使用复数形式。

2、主语是不可数名词、不定式或动名词词组、从句时,谓语动词用单数形式。

All the money he received was given to his mother.

Forgetting the past means betrayal.

What we are talking now is useless.

3.主语部分若有as well as, with, together with, like, but, except等短语,谓语动词的单、复数与短语前面的名词一致。

Mary, as well as her two sisters, is a student of this school.

(as well as her two sisters 作主语Mary的主语补足语,主语 Mary 是单数,所以谓语动词用单数形式)

No one except my friends knows anything about it.

4.表示时间、距离、重量、价值等的复数名词作主语时,如果当作整体看待,谓语动词用单数形式。“…+(×)…=…”算式中的谓语动词也用单数形式。

Three times two is six.

Three kilometers is 3,ooo metres. (three kilometers作为整体来看)

er, neither作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

Neither of us has been to Italy.

Has either of them been to Shanghai?

none代表可数的人或东西时,谓语动词可以用单数也可以用复数,代表不可数的东西时,谓语动词用单数形式。

None of the students have/has seen the film.

None of the money belongs to me.