考研英语写作冲刺阶段必背词汇及素材

考研生们在考试冲刺阶段时,需要把英语写作的词汇及素材掌握好。小编为大家精心准备了考研英语写作必背词汇及素材,欢迎大家前来阅读。

考研英语写作冲刺阶段必背词汇及素材
  考研英语写作道德伦理词汇及素材

必备词汇:

1、虚假承诺:false promise

2、社会道德:social morality

3、社会公德:social virtue

4、躲避责任:shrink from responsibilities

5、道德缺失:lack of moral sense

6、追求经济利益:in pursuit of economic benefits

7、忽视努力工作:ignore hard word

8、缺乏社会意识:lack of social consciousness

9、信任危机:the crisis of trust

10、不道德行为:immoral behaviors

必备素材句:

1、每个人都有责任去关爱他人。

It is our important duty to take care of/ help others.

2、从个人角度看,每个人,尤其是在困境中时,都需要别人的帮助或关爱,以满足身心发展的需求。

From the personal angel, every human has the need of being taken care of/helped/understood/encouragedin order to meet his physical and mental requirements/ to get healthy physical and mental development, especially when he is in trouble.

3、从社会角度看,一个重视并倡导无私奉献精神的社会才能使公民快乐生活。

From the social perspective, a society that advocates and emphasizes selfless devotion can make its citizens live happy lives.

4、社会公德与传统美德就如同落在我们肩上的阳光,带给我们微笑和力量,不论周围的世界变得多么黑暗,它们都能给我们支持。

Social morality and traditional virtues, like the sunshine on our shoulders, make us smile and stronger,so that they can give us support no matter how dark the world around us becomes.

5、此外,我们应该培养年轻人的意识,尊敬老人一直是中国文化的传统美德。

In addition, we should cultivate the awareness of the young that respecting the old has always been the traditional virtue of Chinese culture.

6、众所周知,赡养父母不仅是一种应该发扬光大的传统美德,而且也是法律规定的义务。

It’s all known that taking care of our own parents is not only a Chinese traditional virtue, which should be cherished and promoted, but also a duty laid down in the constitution.

7、无论成功的决心多么坚定,成功的要求多么强烈,一个人永远不能丧失他/她的道德和社会觉悟。

However great the will to achieve, and however great the demand to succeed, one should never abandon his/her moral and social consciousness.

8、事实上,生活在许多其他文化世界中的人们也把遵守社会公德视为人类最崇高的行为。

As a matter of fact, people of many different cultures also regard honoring public morality as the most sublime human act.

  考研英语写作人生哲理词汇及素材

必备词汇:

1、毅力:willpower/persistence

2、经得住挑战:withstand challenges

3、有进取心的:aggressive

4、精力充沛的':energetic

5、进取精神:striving spirit

6、心胸开阔:open-mindedness

7、增长见识:widen one’s knowledge

8、创新:innovation

9、自信心:self-confidence

10、雄心壮志:ambition

必备素材句:

1、我们应该具有积极的态度,并且表现自信。只有这样,我们才能克服我们面对的困难,过幸福的生活。

We should embrace positive attitudes and behave confidently. Only in this way can we crack down the difficulties confronting us successfully and lead a happy life.

2、我们应当始终把“没有付出就没有收获”当作工作学习的座右铭。只有那些努力工作,不畏困难的人才能到达成功的顶峰。

To begin with, “No pains, no gains” should always be our motto in our life and work. Only those who are hard-working and brave enough to encounter difficulties of all sorts are most likely to reach the summit of success.

3、学习生活中我们肯定会遇到一些挫折。但一定要勇于面对,三思而后行。成功是一个过程,需要一步步地去实现。谚语说的好“罗马不是一天建成的”。简言之,努力工作的精神和面对现实的态度是通往成功的关键。

In terms of our life, work and study, we will meet lots of trials. We must always face reality and have a second thought before we make our final decision. Success is also a process and needs to be realized step by step. As a proverb goes “Rome was not built within a day”. In short, hard-working spirit and a realistic attitude lead to success.

4、无论在何种环境下我们都应该保持乐观。在生命中,我们必然会经历和面对很多困难,为了实现目标,我们应该积极而不是消极地解决问题。

We should keep optimistic no matter what kinds of circumstance we undergo. In the course of life, we are bound to experience and encounter a variety of difficulties. In order to achieve our goals, we should tackle the obstacles in a positive way rather than in a negative way.

5、年轻人只有经历更多的逆境,才能磨练出坚强的个性以及形成未来发展所需要的能力,也只有这样他们才能在这个竞争变化的世界最终取得成功。

Only by undergoing more adversities can young people develop strong personality and ability needed in the future, and only in this way can they eventually become winners in our competitive changing world.

6、在人生的道路上,我们不能仅仅满足于一两次的成功,而只有不断地追求,我们才能够取得进步和发展。

On the way of life, we shouldn’t focus merely on one or two success. Only through persistent pursuit can we be able to make progress and development.

7、坚持是我们保持精神向上的不可或缺的驱动力,并且能够帮助我们完成自己的学习和工作。

Persistence functions as an indispensable driving force to keep up our spirit and to assist us to fulfill our study and work.

8、事实上,只有那些努力的、勇敢的人才能克服各种困难,才更有可能摘得成功的桂冠。

In fact, only those who are hard-working and brave enough to encounter obstacles of all sorts are most likely to reach the summit of success.

  考研英语写作环境保护词汇及素材

必备词汇:

1、污染:pollution

2、垃圾、废物:garbage/waste/trash

3、丢弃:throw/discard

4、保护环境:protect/preserve the environment

5、丰富的自然资源:abundant natural resources

6、可持续发展:sustainable development

7、环境恶化:deterioration of environment

8、提高人们环境意识:raise people’s awareness of the environment

必备素材句:

1、我们必须重视保护自然资源。

Particular emphasis should be put on the preservation of natural resources.

2、任何变化都会影响我们的生活和环境。

Any change will affect our life and our environment.

3、必须制定一系列的环境保护条例。

A series of environment protection rules and regulations need to be laid down.

4、有关部门需要制定更多的法规,并将其贯彻实施,以惩罚破坏环境的行为。另外,

人们应该共同努力,来创建一个可持续的环境。

More regulations should be made and carried out by authorities concerned to punish environmental damage. In addition, individuals must work in joint efforts to create sustainable surroundings.

5、我认为,人类必须认识到自己是自然的一部分,自然的毁灭也意味着人类自身的灭亡。

I harbor the idea that it is of vital importance for people to realize that they are an integral part of nature, the destruction of which means the perishing of themselves.

6、世界上越来越多的人认识到加强环境保护的必要性。

There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for strengthened environmental protection.

7、环保的路仍然很长,因为在所有的人自主地具有环保意识并在日常生活中去实践以前,环保还需要时间去渗透于生活之中。

There is still a long way to go for environmental conservation, since it needs time to sink in life before all the people autonomously have the awareness of protecting environment and apply it into routine life.