such as定语从句

先做一道题:

such as定语从句

There was a look of fear in his eye, __________ people have when they are suddenly awakened.

A)much asB)such as

C)just asD)even as

【答案】 B

【题意】他流露出一种恐惧的眼神,就像人们突然惊醒的时候的那种眼神。

句中的 such 是名词,即指代前面的` a look of fear。其后接 as 引导的定语从句加以修饰说明。表示举例,意为“诸如此类的”、“像……那样的”,用法同such as 的举例,such as 后常接名词,也可接句子

 比较下列句子:

TherearefewpoetssuchasKeatsandShelly.(such as 后接名词)

像济慈和雪莱这样的诗人现在很少了。

Don’tdoanythingsillysuchasmarryhim.(such as 后接句子)

不要做什么蠢事,比如说去嫁给他。

 看更多例子:

1)Then I decided to leave, feeling a weight at my heart, such as I have never

had before.

然后我决定离开,心里感到一种以前从来没有过的心情。

2)We had hoped to give you a chance,such as nobody else ever had.

我们本来希望给你一次机会,一个别人从来没有过的机会。

3)HedescribeshappeningssuchasIseearoundme.

他所描写的事情就象我看到在我周围所发生的。

4)Ihavenoaspirationssuchasyouimputetome.

我可没有你归罪于我的这些欲望。

such + as 引导的定语从句还可用作主语或宾语。 如 such 指代人,相当于 those who; 如 such 指代物,相当于 what 或 whateve, all/anything that 等。

1)Such as have knowledge and skillwill not want to work. (相当于those who

have knowledge and skill)

有知识和技能的人不愁没有工作。

2)Such as alter in a momentwin no credit in a month.(相当于those who

alterin a moment)

那些朝令夕改的人是不会获得人们长久信任的。

3)Associate withsuch as will improve your manner. (相当于those who will

improve your manner)

要或那些能提高你礼貌修养的人交往。

4)Such as remains after taxwill be yours when I die.(相当于what remains

after tax)

我死以后全部财产除了税以外都给你。

5)You may choosesuch asyou prefer. (相当于what you need)

你可挑选自己想要的东西。

6)I haven’t much many specimens but I will send yousuch asI have.(相当于

all that I have)

我有的标本不多,不过我愿把所有的标本送你。