2017年专升本英语完型填空题常考句型

关于专升本英语,同学们在做完形填空题时,最忌在对文章似懂非懂的状态下,仅凭孤立的语法和词汇关系,草草圈定答案。我们应持的态度是,务必注意对文章主旨的`理解,注意对上下文线索的追踪回顾,注意前后照应,并将语境、语义与语法、词汇的搭配,通盘进行考虑。说起来容易,做起来难,小编先给大家总结一下完型填空中经常考的重点句型,大家学习学习,用来备考英语完型填空。

2017年专升本英语完型填空题常考句型

  一、It 作形式主语

1、It is + 名词/形用词/过去分词 + that 从句 (主从) = that 从句 (主从) is +名词/形用词/过去分词

It is well known that + 句子(众所周知)

It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)

It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)

例句:It is well known that diamonds are the hardest substance.

例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的.

例句:It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.

2. It is + 形容词/过去分词/名词 (for sb.)+ to do …

例句: It is hard (for me)to finish the work in three days.

It is an honor to meet you.

was said/reported/ thought/believed + that从句(主从) 据说/报道/认为…

Sb. was said/reported/ thought to do …

例句:It was said that he had been killed in the accident.

此句子可以转化为:He was said to have been killed in the accident.

4. It took/ will take sb. + time to do … 某人花费时间干…

例句:It took me 10 days to finish my paper.

  二、It 表示时间的常用句型

is/has been+一段时间+since... "自从...已有多久"

since后的从句用一般过去时

It has been two weeks since he left

他已经离开了两个星期了

was+一段时间+before... "在...之前过了多长时间"

before 后的从句用过去完成时

It was three years before he had finished his research

在他完成他的研究之前已经过去三年了

will be+一段时间+before... "过了多久才..."

before后的从句用一般现在时

It will be two days before she arrives at Britain

两天后她才会到达英国