GRE考试高频形近词汇总

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GRE考试高频形近词汇总

1. enjoin / adjoin

enjoin: to direct or order (someone) to do something; to prevent (someone) from doing something

adjoin (of a building, room, area of land, etc. ): to be next to or joined with something

re / adjure

abjure: to reject (something) formally

adjure: to urge or command (someone) to do something

ss / surpass / impasse / impassive

bypass: to avoid or ignore (someone or something) especially to get something done quicker

impasse: a situation in which no progress seems possible

impassive: not showing emotion

4. discernible / discerning

discernible: able to be identified as separate and distinct

discerning: able to see and understand people, things, or situations clearly and intelligently

5. exhaustive / exhausted

exhaustive: including all possibilities: very thorough

exhausted: be tired out or worn out

6. aver / avert / averse / avow / advent /advert

aver: to say something in a very strong and definite way

avert: to prevent (something bad) from happening

averse: having an active feeling of repugnance or distaste

avow: to declare or state (something) in an open and public way

advent: second coming

advert: announcement; notification

7. feckless / reckless

feckless: weak and ineffective; worthless;irresponsible

reckless: not showing proper concern about the possible bad results of your actions

8. mean / mien

mien: a person’s appearance or facial expression

9. humdrum / conundrum

humdrum: dull, boring, and ordinary

conundrum: a confusing or difficult problem

ne / immure / inure

immure: to enclose within or as if within walls

inure: to cause (someone) to be less affected by something unpleasant

11. impudent / imprudent

impudent: very rude

imprudent: not wise or sensible: not prudent

12. insolent / indolent / redolent

insolent: rude or impolite

indolent: not liking to work or be active

redolent: causing thoughts or memories of something

13. witty / witting

witty: funny and clever

witting: cognizance / news

inacious / tenacious

pertinacious: adhering resolutely to an opinion, purpose, or design; stubbornly tenacious

tenacious: very determined to do something

nger / engender

engender: to be the source or cause of something

llectual /intelligible / intelligent

intelligible: able to be understood

uisite / prerequisite

perquisite: gratuity, tip

prerequisite: something that you officially must have or do before you can have or do something else

ionate / dispassionate

dispassionate: not influenced or affected by emotions

ocity / preciosity

precocity: the phenomenon of a child showing the qualities or abilities of an adult at an unusually early age

preciosity: fastidious refinement

ehend / reprehend / comprehend

apprehend: to notice and understand (something); (of police) to arrest (someone)

reprehend: the voice disapproval of: censure

延伸阅读:gre考试中易被忽略的的词汇

pective 透视画法;观点,方法;前景,远景

pect 前景,景色;前途;勘探,寻找

eciate 理解,认识,意识到;欣赏;感激

orate v.&adj. 精心制作,详细描述;精心制作的

ess v.从事,忙于;n. 演讲

opriate v. 拨给(资金),盗用/ adj.合适的

in n. 血统,品系,菌株;紧张,张力;v.扭伤,拉紧

cle n. 物品,商品

igue v.&n 激发兴趣;密谋;阴谋

iguing adj. 激发兴趣的

me v. 承担,担任;假装;假设

n. 树皮;犬吠

n.议案,法案;鸟嘴;账单

pion vt. 支持,拥护;n.冠军

g n.老化,陈酿

lex n. 综合体 adj.复杂的

ern n. 公司(垄断组织“康采恩”就是它的音译)

ibute v.&n 归因于;特征,属性

ult n.&v. 不履行;违约;拖欠;默认(值)

l vt. 钻(孔);训练,操练

oit v. 开发,利用n. 功绩

n. 集市,交易会;adj.公平的',美丽的 adv.公平地,直接地

ly adv. 相当地,公平地

n. 猎物,野味;

ion vt. 形成,塑造 n.时尚,方式

ting adj. 引人注目的,吸引人的

rnate v.&adj. 交替,轮流; 交替的

rnating adj.交互的,交替的

rnative n.&adj. 可供选择的方案(option);选择性的(optional)

re n. 人物;体形

n. 轰动一时的人物或作品vt. 偶然碰见

n. 发现(物)

ng v. &n 跃出,触发;弹簧,弹性;泉水

r n.体液

rt v.&n 重要;进口