银行英语常用词汇

导语:银行行业的`专业英语有很多,我们只需要识记一些最常用的就可以应对了。

银行英语常用词汇

account number 帐目编号 depositor 存户 pay-in slip 存款单

a deposit form 存款单 a banding machine 自动存取机

to deposit 存款 deposit receipt 存款收据

private deposits 私人存款 certificate of deposit 存单

deposit book, passbook 存折 credit card 信用卡

principal 本金 overdraft, overdraw 透支

to counter sign 双签 to endorse 背书

endorser 背书人 to cash 兑现

to honor a cheque 兑付 to dishonor a cheque 拒付

to suspend payment 止付 cheque,check 支票

cheque book 支票本 order cheque 记名支票

bearer cheque 不记名支票 crossed cheque 横线支票

blank cheque 空白支票 rubber cheque 空头支票

cheque stub, counterfoil 票根 cash cheque 现金支票

traveler's cheque 旅行支票 cheque for transfer 转帐支票

outstanding cheque 未付支票 canceled cheque 已付支票

forged cheque 伪支票 Bandar's note 庄票,银票

banker 银行家 president 行长

savings bank 储蓄银行 Chase Bank 大通银行

National City Bank of New York 花旗银行

Hongkong Shanghai Banking Corporation 汇丰银行

Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China 麦加利银行

Banque de I'IndoChine 东方汇理银行

central bank, national bank, banker's bank 中央银行

bank of issue, bank of circulation 发行币银行

commercial bank 商业银行,储蓄信贷银行

member bank, credit bank 储蓄信贷银行

discount bank 贴现银行 exchange bank 汇兑银行

requesting bank 委托开证银行 issuing bank, opening bank 开证银行

advising bank, notifying bank 通知银行 negotiation bank 议付银行

confirming bank 保兑银行 paying bank 付款银行

associate banker of collection 代收银行

consigned banker of collection 委托银行

clearing bank 清算银行 local bank 本地银行

domestic bank 国内银行 overseas bank 国外银行

unincorporated bank 钱庄 branch bank 银行分行

trustee savings bank 信托储蓄银行 trust company 信托公司

financial trust 金融信托公司 unit trust 信托投资公司

trust institution 银行的信托部 credit department 银行的信用部

commercial credit company(discount company) 商业信贷公司(贴现公司)

neighborhood savings bank, bank of deposit 街道储蓄所

credit union 合作银行 credit bureau 商业兴信所

self-service bank 无人银行 land bank 土地银行

construction bank 建设银行 industrial and commercial bank 工商银行

bank of communications 交通银行 mutual savings bank 互助储蓄银行

post office savings bank 邮局储蓄银行 mortgage bank, building society 抵押银行

industrial bank 实业银行 home loan bank 家宅贷款银行

reserve bank 准备银行 chartered bank 特许银行

corresponding bank 往来银行 merchant bank, accepting bank 承兑银行

investment bank 投资银行 import and export bank (EXIMBANK) 进出口银行

joint venture bank 合资银行 money shop, native bank 钱庄

credit cooperatives 信用社 clearing house 票据交换所

public accounting 公共会计 business accounting 商业会计

cost accounting 成本会计 depreciation accounting 折旧会计

computerized accounting 电脑化会计 general ledger 总帐

subsidiary ledger 分户帐 cash book 现金出纳帐

cash account 现金帐 journal, day-book 日记帐,流水帐

bad debts 坏帐 investment 投资

surplus 结余 idle capital 游资

economic cycle 经济周期 economic boom 经济繁荣

economic recession 经济衰退 economic depression 经济萧条

economic crisis 经济危机 economic recovery 经济复苏

inflation 通货膨胀 deflation 通货收缩

devaluation 货币贬值 revaluation 货币增值

international balance of payment 国际收支

favourable balance 顺差 adverse balance 逆差

hard currency 硬通货 soft currency 软通货

international monetary system 国际货币制度

the purchasing power of money 货币购买力

money in circulation 货币流通量 note issue 纸币发行量

national budget 国家预算 national gross product 国民生产总值

public bond 公债 stock, share 股票

debenture 债券 treasury bill 国库券 debt chain 债务链

direct exchange 直接(对角)套汇 indirect exchange 间接(三角)套汇

cross rate, arbitrage rate 套汇汇率

foreign currency (exchange) reserve 外汇储备

foreign exchange fluctuation 外汇波动

foreign exchange crisis 外汇危机 discount 贴现

discount rate, bank rate 贴现率 gold reserve 黄金储备

money (financial) market 金融市场 stock exchange 股票交易所

broker 经纪人 commission 佣金b ookkeeping 簿记

bookkeeper 簿记员 an application form 申请单 bank statement 对帐单

letter of credit 信用证 strong room, vault 保险库

equitable tax system 等价税则 specimen signature 签字式样

banking hours, business hours 营业时间