2017年英语六级高频词组复习

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2017年英语六级高频词组复习

1. able后面可以接to do, in, for但是不能接of

to enable sb to do(sth);使...能做 to disable sb from doing sth使...不能做

2. be absorbed in…全神贯注于 is completely absorbed in her book . 她在专心致志地看书.

3. be abundant/rich in sth...丰富,富于...; an abundance of大量的,丰富的,其后可以接可数或不可数名词,但是总体是当一个可数单数形式使用;the tree yields an

abundance of fruit. 这树结果甚多 abundance丰富,充裕:but today the delectable seafood is no longer available in abundance. 但是今天这种可口的海味已不

再大量存在.

4. make the acquaintance of sb= make sb’s acquaintance主要表示结识,做一个短暂的动词

i made his acquaintance two years ago.

acquaint有两个例句

i have acquainted myself with their customs.

i have been acquainted with their customs.

5. be active in work工作积极

activity意思是活跃;所以activity in trade商业活跃;其复数activities才表示种种活动campus activities校园活动

by/through agency of经...介绍,通过...之手;place/put sth on the agenda把某事提到日程上来

agitation for/against:

agitation against the big department stores 煽动反对大百货公司

women leading the agitation for equal rights 为争取男女平等而带头辩论的妇女们.

6、 add既是及物动词,也是不及物动词,在表示添加,加的时候add…to…把...加到...上是及物动词

在表示增添increase的时候是一个不及物动词add to; the bad weather added to our difficulties.

in addition=as well; in addition to=as well as, besides此外,除此之外

7. advance growth促进增长;

have an advantage over胜过,优于:a man who can think will always have an advantage over others. 能动脑子的人总是会胜过别人.

take advantage of因利乘便,趁i机,利用---a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of . 易受骗并且容易利用的'人.

8. adventure是一个名词,主要指一些使人心振奋,寻求刺激性的冒险;venture是动词也是名词,主要指生命危险或经济风险;the business venture

nothing venture, nothing gain不入虎穴,焉得虎子

9. take(give) one’s advice接受(给与)忠告或建议,advice是不可数名词

advise和advisable后面的that从句都要使用should的虚拟语气

i advise that he (should) leave now.

it is advisable that he (should) leave now.

10. make allowance (s) for=allow for考虑到,顾及,体谅,原谅

you should make allowance for his youth= you should allow for his youth.

11. alternately轮流地; alternatively,另一方面,要不然

it may have been because of the weather, or alternatively it may have been the result of indigestion.

be alien to---与...不相容,与性质不同---cruelty was quite alien to his nature/to him. 残忍的行为与他的本性[与他]格格不入.

12. be angry with sb---生某人的气; be angry at/about sth---因某事生气;be angry生气(状态); get angry发怒(动作)

anger既是动词也是名词,in anger---he hit the boy in anger.他生气而揍了这小子.

13. judge by appearance从外表上判断

14. answer for对...负有责任---you must answer for her safty.

swear的过去式,过去分词是swore,sworn,其在做宣誓,发誓的时候使用swear to...

he swore to keep the secret.

swear在做诅咒,咒骂的时候,使用 swear at...

she swore at the boy.