下面是小编给大家提供的关于高一的英语阅读理解练习题以及答案解析，大家一起来练习一下吧!
第一篇：
Nick Petrels is a doctor in Montreal. He works 60 hours a week. He takes care of 159 patients a week in the hospital and at his office. He's been a doctor for ten years.
Dr. Petrels gives his patients good medical advice. But he doesn't just tell his patients what to do. He also sings to them on television! Dr. Petrels has his own TV show. The show is in Italian, English and French. The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice. He explains a medical problem or disease in simple language. After that, he sings another song.
Dr. Petrels produces and performs in his own show every week. The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing. His dream is to perform(表演) in Las Vegas. His favorite songs are love songs, and he has a compact disk of love songs that he wrote. Dr. Petrels says, "I always loved to sing. All my problems are gone when I sing." But when Dr. Petrels was young, his father didn't want him to be a singer, so he went to medical school.
Some people tell Dr. Petrels he can help people more as a doctor. But Dr. Petrels says he helps people when he sings, too. "I like to make people smile. Sometimes it's difficult to make a sick person smile. Medicine and entertainment(娱乐) both try to do the same thing. They try to make people feel good."
1. Dr. Petrels works 60 hours a week, because he _______.
A. gives his patients medical advice
B. takes care of 159 patients a week
C. sings on television
D. has his own TV show
2. Dr. Petrels _______, so he is called a singing doctor.
A. has been a doctor for ten years
B. always loved to sing
C. is popular with his patients
D. also sings to his patients on TV
3. In his TV show, Dr. Petrel _______.
A. sings and gives medical advice
B. sings about different diseases
C. starts to explain diseases with a song
D. sings love songs he wrote
4. Dr. Petrels' show is popular _______.
A. in Las Vegas. B. at medical school
C. with people who like his singing D. with patients in Montreal
5. Dr. Petrels says he likes to _______.
A. help people sing B. make people feel better
C. do the same thing D. make difficult people smile
第二篇：
When the famous dancer Fred Astaire was interviewed for a job by a Hollywood producer, the movie "expert" turned him down, saying, "Can't sing. Can't act. Dances a little." Here's another stupid mistake. When the great scientist Albert Einstein was at school, his teachers considered him rather dull. And a final story, the famous Polish pianist Paderewski was told by a teacher that he'd never be a success as a performer because the middle finger on each hand was too short.
What lessons can be drawn from these three experiences? First, true genius(天才) cannot be suppressed(压抑). For some reason or other it works its way out. Second, early judgments of a person's abilities may be unfair or just wrong. Third, when there is a real determination to succeed, obstacles fall by the wayside.
The famous motto "ad astra per aspera" can be translated as "To the stars through hardships". Astaire, Einstein and Paderewski proved their critics wrong.
1. Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?
A. Fred Astaire was a famous dancer.
B. True ability will always make itself known.
C. Some people never get discouraged.
D. Albert Einstein proved his teachers wrong.
2. When Paderewski's teachers told him he'd never be a success, they were _______.
A. being humorous B. cheerful, though concerned
C. somewhat hesitant D. seriously mistaken
3. "Ad astra per aspera" is used in the passage _______.
A. as a motto for the three men's lives
B. to show the value of Latin
C. to send the reader to the dictionary
D. to point out that genius is always recognized early
4. The writer of the passage thinks that the reader _______.
A. knows that the three men were successful men
B. someday dreams to become like one of the men
C. sympathizes with(同情) the poor teachers of the three men
D. knows that Fred Astaire was an actor famous for performing Shakespeare's plays
>>>>>>答案及解析<<<<<<
第一篇：这篇文章描绘在Montreal一个有趣的医生，他不但给病人治病，还在自己的.节目中为病人唱歌，给他们带来欢笑。
1. B。第1段告诉我们He takes care of 159 patients a week, 如此多的病人，难怪He works 60 hours a week。
2. D。由第2段的He also sings to them on television，我们可得知他被称为a singing doctor的原因。
3. A。根据第2段的The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice，我们便可知道Dr. Petrel在他的节目中干些什么。
4. C。根据第3段的第2句The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing 可推知答案为C。
Dr. Petrel受欢迎的不只在Las Vegas这些地方和Patient这些人。
5. B。最后一句的They try to make people feel good告诉了我们Dr. Petrels想干什么。
第二篇：本文以爱因斯坦等三位名人为例阐述了过早给人定论是错误的。
1. B。主旨题。根据第 2 段 …true genius cannot be suppressed. For some reason or other it works its way out 可知答案为 B。
2. D。细节题。根据最后一句 …Astaire, Einstein and Paderewski proved their critics wrong.可知答案为 D。
3. A。推断题。根据最后一段可推知答案为 A。
4. A。推断题。根据全文可知答案为 A。
